What are tenant rights in Jordan?
Under the Owners and Tenants Law No. 11 of 1994, leases made after 31 August 2000 follow the agreed terms, eviction needs a court judgment on listed grounds (such as unpaid rent after a 15-day notary notice), and the landlord must deliver the property fit for use and make necessary repairs. Rent can rise mid-term only if the contract says so.
Sources: Al Abbadi Law Firm: Owners and Tenants Law · Jordan Lawyer: Owners and Tenants Law text · Jordan Lawyer: recovering premises · Jordan Lawyer: landlord obligations · Jordan Lawyer: amendments to the tenancy law. Secondary legal summaries; no 2024 to 2026 amendment was found. Legal points come from law-firm summaries and text mirrors of the statutes, not the Official Gazette, so confirm anything you rely on with the Department of Lands and Survey or a Jordanian lawyer.
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The grounds on which a landlord can evict
- Unpaid rent
Not cured within 15 days of a notary notice (إنذار عدلي). - Repeated breaches
Three or more breaches despite notices. - Subletting without consent
Subletting or assignment without the owner's written consent. - Wrong use
Illegal use or use for a different purpose. - Damage
Damage to the property. - Owner's return
If the contract allows, and the owner owns no other property in the area. - Tenant buys elsewhere
The tenant acquires or builds replacement property in the same municipality. - Dangerous building
Eviction without compensation.
Summarised from a law-firm text of the statute (Article 5). A court decides every eviction.
How the main rules work
Rent
Set by the contract for post-2000 leases; no unilateral mid-term increase.Repairs
Landlord: necessary repairs and a property fit for use. Tenant: minor repairs and damage beyond normal use.Rent in a dispute
Rent must still be paid while a case is heard.Older leases
Pre-August 2000 leases have a separate regime with proportional rent increases (25% residential, 35% non-residential in 2013) and legal extension.Related guides
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What are tenant rights in Jordan?
Leases made after 31 August 2000 follow the agreed terms; the landlord needs a court order to evict, must deliver the property fit for use and carry out necessary repairs, and cannot raise rent mid-term unless the contract allows it. The tenant must pay rent on time, use the property as agreed and avoid damage. This guide →
Can a landlord evict a tenant in Jordan without a court?
Generally no: a court judgment is needed, and cutting utilities or changing locks is not allowed. For a written lease that has expired, the owner can seek an urgent order through the Magistrates' Court after a notary notice, but the tenant has a window to challenge it. Rental contracts →
On what grounds can a landlord evict a tenant in Jordan?
The statute lists exhaustive grounds, including unpaid rent after a 15-day notary notice, repeated breaches, unauthorised subletting, illegal use, damage and, if the contract allows, the owner's return. A lease that has simply expired is handled under the contract. This guide →
Can my landlord raise the rent in Jordan?
For contracts made after 31 August 2000, only as the contract provides: a fixed percentage or renegotiation at renewal, with no unilateral mid-term increase. Older contracts follow a separate regime of proportional increases. Rental contracts →
Who pays for repairs in a rented apartment in Jordan?
The landlord carries out necessary repairs to prevent deterioration unless the contract shifts maintenance to the tenant, while minor repairs fall on the tenant (Civil Code). A tenant may repair and deduct in some cases under the law. Rental deposits →
Does my lease renew automatically in Jordan?
If the contract provides for automatic renewal it renews once for a similar term unless the tenant notifies non-renewal before the term ends, per a 2026 law-firm summary; otherwise it ends when the term expires. Rental contracts →
Are foreign tenants protected in Jordan?
The pre-2000 continuation rights do not apply to nationals of another country unless their state gives Jordanians the same right; foreigners renting more than 10 dunums for more than 3 years need Interior Minister permission. Foreign ownership limits →
Where do tenancy disputes go in Jordan?
To the Magistrates' Court where the property is located. Eviction claims are valued at the annual rent. Official bodies →